Sea Grant Success Stories

Oyster Disease Research


Consumer preference studies are providing information about the safety of raw and processed oysters



Post-harvest treatments have been developed to eliminate the potential of Vibrios, particularly V. vulnificus, in raw and processed oysters. Forecasting of disease-related mortality and improved coastal wastewater treatment of oyster processing houses has advanced significantly. Consumer preference studies are providing information about the safety of raw and processed oysters while developing a stronger foundation of understanding that is helping the oyster industry assess public attitudes toward value-added processing.

visual element: vertical yellow rule


Sea Grant develops quantitative shellfish management models


Quantitative shellfish management models have been developed and are in use by resource managers in the Chesapeake and Delaware bays to adjust harvest seasons, quotas and other management options where disease is a key factor. Simulation models are helping managers investigate effects of long-term climate variation on MSX disease prevalence and intensity in oyster populations for the Delaware and Chesapeake bays.





visual element: vertical yellow rule

Sea Grant identifies inhibitors


DNA libraries, genetic markers and pedigreed families determined for C. verginica through genetic engineering and biotechnology are contributing to the production of disease-resistant oysters. Protease inhibitory (PI) activity is used as an index of disease resistance—by identifying protease inhibitors and lytic peptides in oysters that are naturally resistant to Perkinsus marinus (dermo), two applications are now on the horizon.